Documentary
History of American Water-works
Commonwealth
of Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania
became a state in 1787.
References
1851 An act regulating boroughs.
April 3, 1851
SECTION 2. The powers of the corporation shall be vested in the corporate
officers designated in the charter, they shall have power; - XX. To
provide a supply of water for the use of the inhabitants.
1857 An
act to provide for the incorporation of Gas and Water Companies,
March 11, 1857.
1867 An
act to enlarge the jurisdiction of the courts of common pleas of this
Commonwealth, relative to granting charters of incorporation, and
confirming those heretofore granted. March 26, 1867.
1874 An
act authorizing the formation of partnership associations, in which the
capital subscribed shall alone be responsible for the debts of the
association, except under certain circumstances. April 2,
1874.
1874 An
act to provide for the incorporation and regulation of certain
corporations. April 29, 1874. Section 34 governs the
incorporation of water companies.
1887 An
act supplementary to an act, approved April twenty-ninth, one thousand
eight hundred and seventy-four, entitled "An act to provide for the
incorporation and regulation of certain corporations," amending the
thirty-fourth section thereof, extending its provisions to fuel
companies, providing for their capital stock and regulation, and giving
them the power of eminent domain. June 2, 1887
1894 Index
to Local Legislation in Pennsylvania from 1700 to 1892: Together with
an Index to the Titles of Corporations Organized by Special Acts, and
to All Laws Relating Thereto
1895 A
supplement to an act, entitled "An act to provide for the incorporation
and regulation of certain corporations," approved the twenty-ninth day
of April, Anno Domini one thousand eight hundred and seventy-four,
further amending the twelfth section thereof, so as to permit
corporations organized thereunder, either for the purpose of carrying on
any manufacturing business or for the supply of water, or for the
manufacture or supplying of light, to purchase bonds or stock of other
corporations of the same character, or to guarantee the payment of
interest and principal of such bonds, or either principal or interest,
or to lease and operate corporate property. June 26, 1895.
1905 An
act providing that the right of eminent domain, as respects the
appropriation of streams, rivers or waters, or the land covered thereby,
shall not be exercised by water companies incorporated under law.
April 13, 1905.
1905 An
act to authorize railroad companies of this Commonwealth, in order to
secure an adequate supply of water for their corporate purposes, to
acquire, hold, dispose of, and guarantee the stock and securities of
water companies. April 22, 1905.
1907 An
act defining the rights and duties of water companies, and compelling
them to furnish water to municipalities in which their source or supply
is located, or forfeit their rights to a sufficient quantity of water
from such sources as will supply the needs of such municipality, city,
borough, or township, and the inhabitants thereof; also giving private
and municipal water companies, organized under the provisions of this
act, the right to condemn, take, and appropriate, with the consent and
approval of the State Water Supply Commission, a sufficient quantity of
water, from any source of supply lying within the corporate limits of
the municipality, when such source of supply is not being utilized for
supplying water to such municipality and the inhabitants thereof; also
providing that water companies file statements with the State Water
Supply Commission, under certain conditions, and making their failure to
do so a misdemeanor, and prescribing penalties for a violation of the
same. May 28, 1907.
1907 Providing
for the acquiring of water plants or systems by municipalities, from
corporations, firms, or individuals, and the manner of ascertaining and
arriving at the value of the same; and to authorize municipalities of
this Commonwealth to issue bonds, secured by such water plants or
systems, for the payment thereof; and to provide a sinking-fund
therefor, out of the revenues of said plants. May 31, 1907.
1907 Report
of the Water Supply Commission of Pennsylvania
1909 Report
of the Water Supply Commission of Pennsylvania. Includes
lists of early water companies and all water systems currently operating
in the Commonwealth. | List of water systems,
1909 (pdf) |
1910 The
Pennsylvania Water Works Association. Proceedings Fifteenth Annual
Meeting, October 20 and 21, 1910, Haddon Hall, Atlantic City,
N.J.
1911 The
Pennsylvania Water Works Association. Proceedings Sixteenth Annual
Meeting, October 19 and 20, 1911, Atlantic City, N.J.
1913 An
act defining public service companies; and providing for their
regulation by prescribing and defining their duties and liabilities;
prescribing, defining, and limiting their powers, ‘and regulating their
incorporation, and. to a limited extent, regulating municipal
corporations engaged or about to engage in the business of public
service companies; creating ‘and establishing a Public Service
Commission for the regulation aforesaid; prescribing and defining the
(powers and 'duties of such Commission and its officers, incluing the
exclusive power to regulate the construction, alteration, relocation, or
abolition of the crossings of railroad corporations, street railway
corporations, or other public service companies, and of public highways
by the tracks or other facilities of said companies; providing for the
ascertainment by the Commission of the expense and damages resulting
from such construction, alteration, relocation, or abolition, and for
the payment of such expense and damages, severally or proportionately,
by the public service companies interested, the State, or municipal
corporation concerned, and giving persons whose property is thereby
taken, injured. or destroyed, authority to sue the Commonwealth for
damages in such cases; providing for the terms, salaries and
compensation of the members of the commission, its officers, counsel,
and employees; prescribing and regulating the practice and procedure
before such commission, and upon appeal and judicial review oi’ its
orders and determinations by the courts of common pleas; and giving the
court of common pleas of Dauphin County exclusive jurisdiction of such
appeals in certain cases, and of all injunctions, mandamus, or other
appropriate proceedings to enforce the provisions of this act and the
orders of the commission and to restrain such orders, subject to an
appeal to the Supreme Court: prescribing penalties, fines, and
imprisonment for the violation of the provisions of this act and for the
violation of the orders of said commission: making it the duty of the
Public Service Commission to enforce the provisions of the act approved
the nineteenth day of June, one thousand nine hundred and eleven,
entitled “An act to promote the safety of travelers and employees on
railroads, by compelling common carriers by railroad to properly man
their trains, by amending section nine thereof; repealing the act
approved the thirty-first day of May, one thousand nine hundred and
seven, which provided for the appointment of the Pennsylvania State
Railroad Commission: and sections one and two of the act, approved the
fourth day of June, one thousand eight hundred and eighty-three.
entitled "An act to enforce the provisions of the seventeenth article of
the Constitution, relative to railroads and canals:" and an act entitled
“To provide the maximum car service charges, including car storage
charges, that railroad companies and corporations, or associations, may
charge and collect on each car loading, and not unloaded within the free
time for unloading cars, and fixing the free time that shall be allowed
for unloading cars," approved twenty-fourth day of May. Anno Domini one
thousand nine hundred and seven; and the proviso of clause three and the
provisos of clause seven of section thirty~four of the act, entitled “An
act to provide for the incorporation and regulation of certain
corporations approved the twenty-ninth day of April, one thousand eight
hundred and seventy-four, and all other legislation inconsistent with or
supplied by this act. July 26, 1913
1913 The
Pennsylvania Water Works Association. Proceedings Eighteenth Annual
Meeting, October 22, 23 and 24, 1913, Atlantic City, N.J.
1915 An
act providing a system of government for boroughs, and revising,
amending, and consolidating the laws relating to boroughs. May
4, 1915.
Chapter VI. Article XVII. Public Service. (a) Water Supply and
Water-Works.
1916 The
Pennsylvania Water Works Association. Proceedings Twenty-First Annual
Meeting, October 18, 19 and 20, 1918, Atlantic City, N.J.
1916 Directory
of Public Service Companies in Pennsylvania, October 20, 1916.
1918 Water
Resources Inventory Report, February 1, 1918, Water Supply
Commission of Pennsylvania | List of water
systems, 1918 (pdf) |
1918 The
Pennsylvania Water Works Association. Proceedings Twenty-Third Annual
Meeting, October 17 and 18, 1919, Atlantic City, N.J.
1919 The
Law Relating to Water and Water Power Companies: With an Appendix
Containing the Law Relating to the Water Supply Commission, Rules of
Procedure and Forms, by Pennsylvania Water Supply Commission
1920 The
Pennsylvania Water Works Association. Proceedings Twenty-Fifth Annual
Meeting, October 20. 21 and 22, 1920, Atlantic City, N.J.
1923 An
act authorizing the sale, assignment, disposition, transfer, and
conveyance of the franchises and of the property, real, personal and
mixed, of any water or power water companies organized prior to the
first day of April, one thousand nine hundred and five, to another water
or water power company, also organized prior to the first day of April,
one thousand nine hundred and five; and providing the manner in which
said sale and purchase shall be effected. May 17, 1923.
1925 Authorizing
any city of the third class to acquire by purchase all the facilities,
improvements, and franchises of any water corporation operating partly
within and partly without the limits of the said city, and, having
obtained the same, to supply water to persons, corporations, and
municipalities both within the limits of the city and the territory
before served by the water corporation without the city; requiring that,
before so doing, the approval of the Public Service Commission be had of
the action of the selling company, and of the municipal purchase, and of
the rendering of this service by the municipality; and regulating the
procedure for obtaining this approval ; permitting the city to classify
the service outside of the city as different from the service within the
city as to rates and otherwise, and subjecting the service by the city
beyond its limits to the same regulation and control by the Public
Service Commission as to rates, service, and otherwise as though in the
territory thus served beyond the limits of the city the serving was by a
water corporation; and providing that higher rates or different
regulations for the district outside of the .city limits shall not be
neld to be unjustly discriminatory for the sole reason that they are
different from those in force in the city. March 23, 1925.
1945 A
Report of the Committee on Municipal Authorities of the Joint State
Government Commission, April 10, 1945.
2008 Privately
Owned Water Companies - Tariff and Annual Report Contacts List As of
4/4/08
The
Pennsylvania Bulletin, the Commonwealth's official gazette for
information and rulemaking
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Note: The second column in the
chronological table above shows the order in which systems were
built in the state. Where no number is shown, a system was proposed
but not built. |
© 2019 Morris A. Pierce