History of District Heating in the United States

| Chronological List of District Heating Systems in the United States |

District Heating in Kansas City, Missouri


2023 Map of Vicinity Energy's network.  Steam lines are red and chilled water blue. Click on map for larger version. Source

A local newspaper reported in March 1880 that a group of businessmen was exploring formation of a company to install a Holly Steam system in Kansas City, but nothing came of it.

Timothy C. Bradley, Judge James Scammon and Porter J. Coston connected with St. Paul engineer Eugene F. Osborne to build a district steam system based on Osborne's design.  In 1880 Osborne had built a steam system in St. Paul that covered several blocks and was taken over by the St. Paul Gas Light Company and was eventually acquired by Northern States Power.  The group obtained a franchise and formed the Kansas City Heat, Power and Light Company, but did not build anything.

The current district heating system in Kansas City was started in 1889 when the Edison Electric Light and Power Company received permission to lay and maintain steam pipes for heating purposes along part of Wall street and alley between Wall street and Wyandotte street and Wall street and Seventh street.  Exhaust steam was distributed from the engines in the Edison Plant to customers through pipes installed by the American District Steam Company later that year.  The system remained small, serving only five customers, although an attempt was made by the American District Steam Company to build a larger system in 1890 by taking over the older franchise.

Bernard Corrigan, Charles N. Black and Robert E. Richardson obtained a steam franchise in 1904 that was transferred to the new Kansas City Heating Company.  This company was owned by the Kansas City Electric Light Company and built a larger system distributing steam from the Edison station.  The heating company built another plant at 13th and Baltimore in 1906 to serve new customers and this station was expanded in 1913 and 1917.  The Kansas City Power and Light Company (KCP&L) acquired the system in 1920 and in 1927 bought the Grand Avenue generating station from the Metropolitan Street Railway Company.  They built a high pressure steam line from the Grand Avenue plant to the former Edison station in 1927 and extended it to the other plants by 1958.

KCP&L attempted to the abandon steam service in 1986 but the Missouri Public Service Commission ordered them to sell the system and Trigen Energy Corporation of White Plains, New York, bought the steam system on March 30, 1990.  Trigen built a district cooling system that began service in 1998

The system was sold to Thermal North America in 2005 and to Veolia two years later. In 2020 the system was sold again and is now owned an operated by Vicinity Energy.


References
1876 The Daily Journal of Commerce (Kansas City, Missouri), December 9, 1876, Page 1.
Mr. Holly, the inventor of the Holly water-works, proposes to beat the entire city of Lockport, by steam. The idea is not a novel one, as it has been brought up at various times and rejected by practical minds, who considered it impracticable. Mr. Holly has furnished cold water to many cities, including Kansas City, which, figuratively speaking, he has kept in hot water most of the time without extra charge.

1879 An Improved System of Steam-Heating Apparatus Invented by E. F. Osborne, M.E., January 24, 1879.

1880 "The Holly Steam System," Kansas City Journal, March 25, 1880, Page 5.
That Kansas City will in a few months fall into line with the other enterprising cities which have adopted the Holly district system of steam heating is now among the things that are certain.
The Journal is not at liberty to give tho names of persons who have taken hold of the matter but prominent business men are forming a company and Mr Holly thinks that the stock will be nearly all taken by the 6th of next month. Mr Holly during his stay of a day and a half in the city has found that a lively interest has been awakened in the matter. Yesterday he took steps toward laying out the system but the plan of the districts will be fully prepared and location of batteries determined by the time Mr Holy returns in April. “You can safely state," said he, “that tho establishment of our system here is a certainly”.

1886 Steam; its utilization by means of the Osborne system of construction for heating, ventilating & power plants, as perfected, simplified and adapted for hotels, asylums, business blocks ... and public buildings generally, by E. F. Osborne

1887 "Steam Through Conduits," Kansas City Journal, July 24, 1887, Page 3.
A company has been organized In this city for the purpose of furnishing heat to public and private buildings through a system of popes conducted to different parts of the city by means of a conduit. The system is a new one in this portion of the West but it has been successfully tried in various Eastern cities The promoters of the project are James Scammon, T. C. Bradley and P. J. Coston of this city and E. L. Osborne of St Paul.

1887 Laws, Ordinances and Permits Dealing with Rights, Privileges and Franchises of Public Service Corporations in Kansas City, Missouri (1912)
Page 185:  An Ordinance granting to T. C. Bradley, E. F. Osborne, James Scammon and P. J. Coston, their heirs and assigns, the right to construct, maintain and operate within the City of Kansas, steam power works and appliances for supplying said city and its inhabitants with heat and power, for warming public and private buildings, and for operating machinery and transmission of heat and power from a central station or stations, to be established within said city and operated under the "Osborne Systems" of construction for furnishing and distributing heat and power.  October 25, 1887.

1888 "Kansas City's Great Steam Plant," Kansas City Journal, March 21, 1888, Page 3.
A Journal reporter called yesterday al the office of the Kansas City Heat, Power and Light Company, Baird building, and asked for the chief engineer, Mr. E. F. Osborne. Mr Osborne had gone East on important business for the company.
Our lines extend from First to Fourteenth street and from Walnut to Wyandotte, reaching over fifty blocks and about 600 to 800 lots, which will be increased in value several thousand dollars each, from being within reach of our lines.

1888 "Steam Conduits Being Laid," The Kansas City Times, May 5, 1888, Page 2
The Kansas City heat, power and light company has begun laying its mains from Second to Fourteenth streets in two sets, one of which will ramify from the alley between Main and Wyandotte and the other from the alley between Main and Walnut. This represents only a section of the system which the company proposes to extend to all parts of the city.  The steam will be used for the purpose of running dynamos, elevators and machinery.

1888 "New Electric Light Station," The Kansas City Star, August 22, 1888, Page 1.
The Edison Company Have Commenced the Erection of a Building.
The Edison Company Have Commenced the Erection of a Building. The Edison Electric Light company have at last started on the erection of their new building and incandescent light plant at what will be the corner of the new Wall street north of Seventh and in the rear of 115 West Sixth street, Wall street north of Seventh turns to the west as it reaches the rear of the buildings fronting on Sixth street and runs up past the old Jewish synagogue. What was formerly an alley will now be a forty foot street. Excavating for the new electric light building has been in progress for some days.

1889 "Station of the Kansas City Edison Company," Western Electrician 5(1):1-2 (July 6, 1889)

1889 Laws, Ordinances and Permits Dealing with Rights, Privileges and Franchises of Public Service Corporations in Kansas City, Missouri (1912)
Page 196:  An Ordinance authorizing the Edison Electric Light & Power Company to lay and maintain steam pipes for heating purposes along part of Wall street and alley between Wall street and Wyandotte street and Wall street and Seventh street.. August 30, 1889.

1889 "Edison Electric Light Company," The Kansas City Times, December 31, 1889, Page 16.
The plant is located on Wall street. It has a present station capacity of 600 lights, 500 of which are in service. The plant comprises three large boilers with 600 horse power, three New York safety engines which drive six large Edison dynamos

1890 "The Power Plant Assured," Kansas City Journal, August 1, 1890, Page 3.

1890 "After An Old Franchise," The Kansas City Times, August 2, 1890, Page 8 | Part 2 |
The American District Steam Company the applicant--some history.
Mr. R. S. Bishop of Lockport, N.Y., president of the American district steam company, was has been in the city several days with the view of establishing a steam heating and power station for the purpose of furnishing both heat and power to any building within the district traversed by the company's pipes, mention of which has hitherto been made in THE TIMES, had a representative in the city ball yesterday looking up matters relative to obtaining a franchise. Mr. Bishop, as has been previously stated, contemplates establishing a heat and power station in this city. He is at present examining the franchise granted nearly three years ago to T. C. Bradley, E. S. Osborn and others for the purpose of operating a steam power and heating plant in the district bounded by Eighth and Walnut, Fourteenth and Baltimore avenue and Eighth and Wyandotte streets. 'The ordinance granting the franchise was passed by the common council September 20, 1887, and was signed by the then mayor, Henry C. Kumpf, shortly after.
The franchise was to run twenty years from November 1, 1887. Two miles of pipe were to be laid within twelve months after the passage of the ordinance, and work was to be begun within six months from November 1, 1887. A bond of $20,000 was given by the company for the fulfillment of its franchise. The city reserved the right at any time to begin suit for the annulment of the franchise. The bond for $20,000 is still on file in the office of the city comptroller, but the company to whom the franchise was granted has never laid any pipes.
It is this franchise that Mr. Bishop is looking up with the intention of securing it if it is still operayive. The taken no action to declare the franchise forfeited, and it is probable that the prospective company will secure it..

1890 "Steam Heating From Central Stations," by E. R. Weeks, Kansas City, Association of Edison Illuminating Companies 6:64-66 (September 1890)
It seems to me, however, that many of the Edison stations could utilize their steam plant, which during the day remains idle, for steam heating. In our city we invested about $3,000 in steam piping covering the block, in the centre of which our plant is located, and our experience, first with one and finally with five consumers, was very satisfactory. We have a net profit of $1,500 on that installation, that is, the steam system. The great economy in this method is in the ability with which we can utilize our exhaust steam, and with us it was practically finding money in the street.
The system of steam heating we used was what is known as the "Holly," and it gives no trouble at all.
In view of these facts it occurred to me that this is a matter that is of great interest to Edison stations. It would be not only profitable to the companies, but would be a very great improvement in itself. It would considerably abate the smoke nuisance, and would utilize the steam which we are obliged to keep up during the hours when we are not using it for electric lighting.

1890 "The Steam Heating Plant," Kansas City Journal, September 3, 1890, Page 8.
Will be in operation before the snow flies again.  The plant will be operated by steam, generated at the central station of the Kansas City Electric Light Company

1890 "Steam Heating Plant," Kansas City Journal, September 27, 1890, Page 4.
Will probably not be put in operation this year.

1890 American District Steam Company Holly System of Street Distribution in Cities and Villages for purposes of heating and power supply.
Page 15:  The Edison Electric Light & Power Company of Kansas City. laid some mains a year ago and paid back total investment from net income first season, and anticipate making large extensions.

1891 "Distribution of Steam From Central Station," Proceedings of the National Electric Light Association 9:71 (February 1891)
Discussion by R. S. Bishop:  The American District Steam Company constructed a short line of street mains in the fall of 1889 for the Edison Electric Light Company in Kansas City.

1895 Sanborn Fire Insurance Map from Kansas City, Missouri. Volume 1
Plate 6:  Edison Electric Light & Power Company plant on Wall street.

1900 "Judge Scammon is no more," The Kansas City Star, May 31, 1900, Page 1

1902 The Municipal Year Book, edited by Moses Nelson Baker, April 1902
Pages xxiii-xxvii: Commercial Central Heating Stations.
Kansas City, Mo. Kansas City El Lt. Co.

1903 "The Missouri River Power Station of the Metropolitan Street Railway Company, of Kansas City, Mo.," Street Railway Journal 22(5):157-163 (August 1, 1903)

1905 Laws, Ordinances and Permits Dealing with Rights, Privileges and Franchises of Public Service Corporations in Kansas City, Missouri (1912)
Page 199:  An Ordinance granting Bernard Corrigan, Charles N. Black, Robert E. Richardson and their assigns, the right to construct, maintain and operate works and appliances for the purpose of supplying heat.  July 12, 1905.

1905 "Steam Heat Next Winter," The Kansas City Star, August 10, 1905, Page 9

1905 "Heating Company Incorporates," Kansas City Journal, August 18, 1905, Page 5.
The Kansas City Heating Company which recently got a franchise from the city council allowing it to furnish steam heat over the city for power and heating purposes, yesterday filed articles of incorporation. The capital stock of $250,000 Is fully paid up. Barney Corrigan is interested in this company. Most of the shares, however, are in the name of Walter E Kirkpatrick.

1905 "May Sell Heat This Fall," The Kansas City Star, August 22, 1904, Page 11.

1905 "Laying Steam Heating Mains," Kansas City Journal, September 1, 1905, Page 6.
Service Will Be Installed in Buildings Early in October.
Mains for the steam heating plant of the Kansas City Heating company, an auxiliary of the Kansas City Railway and Light company, are being laid in the the block bounded by Main and Walnut and Ninth and Tenth streets. The work of digging the trench began yesterday. As fast as the material arrives from the East the mains will be extended south to Twelfth street and north to Seventh street, thence west to Wall street, thence north to power plant of the Edison company, which will supply the steam for heating purposes. Owners of buildings in the district to be traversed by the mains are making contracts for the service, which will begin early in October.

1909 Sanborn Fire Insurance Map from Kansas City, Missouri. Volume 1
Plate 11:  Edison Electric Light & Power Company plant on Wall street with two steam turbine generators
Plate 43:  Kansas City Heating Plant 1308-1310 Baltimore fuel crude oil

1909 Sanborn Fire Insurance Map from Kansas City, Missouri. Volume 2
Plate 152: Metropolitan Street Railway Company power house on Grand Avenue

1913 "A New Heating Plant on Baltimore," The Kansas City Times, June 5, 1913, Page 5
A building permit for a heating plant at 1308-10 Baltimore Avenue was issued yesterday to the Kansas City Heating company. The building will be one story, of re-enforced concrete construction and will cost $25,000. It will be completed by October 15. Hucke & Sexton will be the builders.  The Krehbiel Company of Chicago are the architects. [This was an expansion of the 1906 heating plant]

1914 Report on the Fair Value of the Property of the Kansas City Electric Light Company and Subsidiary Companies, as of February 1, 1914
This includes information on the steam franchises, plants and distribution systems.

1915 "Timothy C. Bradley Dead," The Kansas City Times, January 12, 1915, Page 3.

1915 "K.C. Light Co. would buy," Kansas City Journal, January 27, 1915, Page 4.
Files application for permission to take over heating concern.

1917 Heating plant built at 1311 Wyandotte, which is right behind the plant at 1312 Baltimore

1917 Three central steam plants were heating downtown businesses. The plants were located at 6th and Baltimore, 1312 Baltimore, and 1311 Wyandotte.

1918 "Must Agree Heat's Too Cheap," The Kansas City Star, December 6, 1918, Page 19
Then a concern can be customer of Met Heating Company.

1919 Annual Report of Kansas City Power & Light Company for Calendar Year 1919 [This is bound with annual reports for 1920 through 1951]

1922 Annual Report of Kansas City Power & Light Company for Calendar Year 1922

1922 Cases and Problems:  Kansas City Power and Light Company, by Stuart P. Mensch
Page 279:  The Kansas City Power and Light Co., incorporated in 1919 under the laws of the state of Missouri, has acquired and now owns and operates the properties formerly owned by the Kansas City Light and Power Company and the Standard Electric Light Co.  The steam-heating plant at Kansas City, Missouri is also owned and operated by the company

1923 Annual Report of Kansas City Power & Light Company for Calendar Year 1923

1926 "Exhaust Heating in Kansas City," Proceedings of the National District Heating Association 17:97-100 (June 1926)
Heating from Wall Street plant at Sixth and Baltimore.

1927 "New Heat for Downtown," The Kansas City Star, April 18, 1927, Page 15.
Power Company will build line from Second and Grand/  Immediately will relegate the heating plant at Baltimore south of Thirteenth street to normal duty as a "standby" plant.

1927 Proceedings of the National District Heating Association 18:297 (May 1927)
Description of KCP&L Station Number Two at 1312 Baltimore.  Burns oil received by railroad and pumped to plant.

1928 "Some Things Done Underground During the Past Year," Bulletin of the National District Heating Association 13(2):80-82 (January 15, 1928)

1928 Annual Report of Kansas City Power & Light Company for Calendar Year 1928, February 27, 1929 [This is bound with annual reports for 1928 through 1944]
A high pressure steam main connecting Grand Avenue Station with the District Heating System, heretofore operated from local stations, was utilized the last days of 1928. This improvement will enable your operators to use coal delivered direct to the plant switch and handled by modern coal conveying apparatus in place of oil which was pumped from one point to the different heating stations.

1939 Sanborn Fire Insurance Map from Kansas City, Missouri. Volume 1
Plate 2: Kansas City Power & Light Co. Steam Reduction Station at Baltimore and Wall
Plate 33: Kansas City Power & Light Co. Heating Plants at 1312 Baltimore and 1311 Wyandotte

1972 Kansas City Power & Light Company: The First Ninety Years, by Robert A. Olson
Pages 11-12:  In the summer of 1887, Edison Electric Light & Power Company was established.  In late 1887, the five-story Sixth and Wall Street plant began supplying current from a bi-polar Edison-Hopkinson dynamo.
On January 9, 19OO, J. Ogden Armour and associates purchased Kansas City Electric Light Company.  Within a short time, Kansas City Electric Light Company had acquired the remaining local companies supplying electricity. It also now owned a steam heating distribution system in the downtown area, which had been part of the property of Edison Electric Light & Power Company.

1987 "The Future of DHC in Kansas City: Boom or Bust?," District Heating & Cooling 73(2):27-28 (4th Quarter 1987).

1990 "Kansas City Steam: From Beginning to End-and Back Again," District Heating & Cooling 76(2):25-27 (4th Quarter 1990)

1990 "Kansas City: Energy Rich History," District Heating & Cooling 76(2):28-29 (4th Quarter l 990)

1989 "KCP&L agrees to sell steam plant to Trigen," The Kansas City Star, June 1, 1989, Page 3C.

1989 "KCP&L sale to steam lines is approved," The Kansas City Times, December 30, 1989, Page C-8.
Trigen to operate downtown system.
The steam system serves 115 to 120 customers, including large city, county and federal office buildings.
Two French companies, the Cofreth Corp. and compagnie Parisienne Chauffauge Urbaine, own 50.1 percent of Trigen, which was formed in 1986 through a marger.

1990 "KC steam system is sold," The Kansas City Star, March 31, 1990, Page 10.

1990 "Cold-water system envisioned in KC," The Kansas City Star, December 25, 1990, Page D1 | Part 2 |

1997 "Contract set to put cool air in motion," The Kansas City Star, March 21, 1997, Page C5

1998 "Trigen ceremony observes cooling achievements," The Kansas City Star, May 5, 1998, Page D35 | Part 2 |
Chilling plants now serve several downtown buildings

1999 Suez Lyonnaise buying out Trigen Energy shares, September 21, 1999 [Note this transactions was not completed until early 2000]
Suez Lyonnaise des Eaux S. A., the French water utility, agreed to buy the 47.3 percent of Trigen Energy Corporation it does not already own for about $129 million in cash, part of its strategy of acquiring companies in which it has stakes. The offer of $22 a share is 14 percent more than Trigen's Friday close. Trigen's shares rose $2.9375. to $22.1875. Trigen, based in White Plains, builds power plants for hospitals, industrial plants and housing complexes. Suez, based in Paris, agreed last month to buy the two-thirds of United Water Resources of Harrington Park, N.J., it does not now own.

2005 Thermal North America Purchases Trigen District Heating and Cooling Systems, June 29, 2005
Thermal North America Inc. ("TNAI/Thermal") today announced the acquisition of ten District Heating and Cooling Systems (DHCS) operated by Trigen Energy Corporation following approval by federal and state regulators. These facilities are located in Trenton, NJ; Baltimore, MD (two facilities); Boston MA; Philadelphia, PA (two facilities); St. Louis, MO; Kansas City, MO; Oklahoma City, OK; and Tulsa, OK. As part of the transaction, TNAI has acquired the Trigen name and service marks. TNAI, now using the Trigen name, will continue as a leading energy company supplying electricity, steam and chilled water to offices, government buildings, hospitals, universities, and public housing complexes. The facilities were formerly owned by an indirect subsidiary of SUEZ Energy North America, Inc. (formerly named Tractebel North America, Inc.), a business unit of SUEZ Energy International, one of the business divisions of SUEZ (NYSE:SZE). SUEZ Energy North America will continue to use the Trigen name and service marks in connection with the existing Trigen non-DHCS facilities that were not included in the transaction during the term of a licensing agreement with TNAI. According to Lance Ahearn, Chief Executive Officer of the Trigen District Heating and Cooling Businesses, the company has already begun implementing changes that will improve and expand its services. "Our objective is to bring reliable, cost-effective and environmentally-sound energy solutions to our customers and the communities in which we work and live," said Ahearn. "We recognize that many of our customers operate in critical environments where efficient heating and cooling is essential to their business," said Ahearn. "Our knowledge of the district energy industry, combined with the expertise of the employees who operate the Trigen facilities ensures these plants will continue to be in very good hands." District heating and cooling helps reduce fossil fuel consumption by facilitating productive use of waste heat from industrial processes, electricity generation, waste incineration or renewable energy sources. District heating and cooling uses these energy sources for heating and cooling over a local area, with the thermal energy being transported through a dedicated pipeline system. It provides an effective system for improving efficient energy use and reducing adverse environmental impacts of energy supply and use. Based in Boston, TNAI is a privately-held company focused on investments in district heating and cooling systems. Trigen will partner with Johnson Controls, Inc. (JCI) to reliably operate and maintain all Trigen district heating and cooling system facilities. Johnson Controls is a global leader in energy and facility management and controls, headquartered in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. The Trigen DHCS assets that were purchased represent a total capacity of 10.0 million pounds per hour of steam, 72,800 tons of chilled water and 238 MW of electricity generation. Banc of America Securities LLC acted as sole financial advisor to SUEZ Energy North America, Inc., in connection with the sale. Lehman Brothers Inc. provided financing to TNAI in connection with the acquisition of the Trigen DHCS facilities. For further information about SUEZ Energy North America, go to http://www.suezenergyna.com/ . BACKGROUND INFORMATION About Thermal North America, Inc. ("TNAI/Thermal")- Based in Boston, Thermal is a private venture focused on investments in district heating and cooling systems and related investments. Thermal is attracted to the industry for its strong, sustainable cash flows, diversified, long-term customer contracts and capital-intensive infrastructure. About Johnson Controls - Johnson Controls, Inc. is a global market leader in facility management and control. For non-residential facilities, Johnson Controls provides control systems and services including comfort, energy and security management. Johnson Controls (NYSE:JCI), founded in 1885, has headquarters in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. Its sales for 2004 totaled $26.6 billion. For more information on Johnson Controls, Inc., visit the company's web site at http://www.johnsoncontrols.com/ . DATASOURCE: Thermal North America Inc. CONTACT: Naomi Hawthorne of Trigen, +1-414-278-6010 ex: 3001, e-mail, Web site: http://www.suezenergyna.com/ http://www.johnsoncontrols.com/

2005 Houston firm sells Trigen-Kansas City Energy, June 30, 2005
SUEZ Energy North America Inc. has sold Trigen-Kansas City Energy Corp. to Thermal North America Inc. for an undisclosed amount.

2007 Veolia to Acquire Thermal North America, June 12, 2007
Veolia Environnement said on Tuesday it would launch a rights share issue worth 2.6 billion euros ($3.47 billion) and announced the planned purchase of Thermal North America for an enterprise value of $788 million.
The capital increase with preferential subscription rights will be at a price of 49.70 euros per new share, the French utility group said in a statement. Veolia's existing shares closed trading on Monday at 58.67 euros.
Veolia, which has been on a buying spree since the middle of last year, said Boston-based Thermal North America Inc focuses on investments in district heatings and cooling systems and the acquisition would lift the market share of its Dalkia heating division to 10% in the region.
The rights issue will create about 52 million new shares, Veolia said, and will dilute earnings per share by around 1% in 2007.
The offer will be managed by Societe Generale Corporate and Investment banking, Lazard-Natixis and Morgan Stanley International

2011 Trigen’s Name Change to Veolia Energy Reflects Company’s Broad Range of Energy Efficient Solutions, February 17, 2011
Acquired in December 2007, Trigen’s adoption of its Veolia Energy parent company name completes a three-year transition period

2016 "Energy company that heats and cools downtown Kansas City is going green," Kansas City Star, July 21, 2016

2020 Antin Infrastructure Partners creates new Vicinity Energy, January 29, 2020
Antin Infrastructure Partners has created a new brand called Vicinity Energy, a district energy provider.
Vicinity Energy was created from Antin’s purchase of Veolia North America’s district energy assets in the United States. The company is comprised of central energy plants and associated distribution networks that supply steam or hot water, chilled water, and electricity, across 13 networks in 10 major cities.
“With Antin’s strong financial backing and planned infrastructure investments, Vicinity has the opportunity to leverage its veteran expertise and apply it to the growth and advancement of district energy systems across the U.S.,” William DiCroce, president and chief executive officer of Vicinity Energy, said. “Today’s energy landscape is evolving rapidly, which is why property owners, developers, and major institutions alike are increasingly gravitating toward this established technology, recognizing it as a green, cost competitive, and super-reliable energy option. Cities also recognize the important role we play in reducing the carbon footprint of their environs.”
Vicinity Energy currently supplies energy and related services to more than 200 million square feet of building space in Philadelphia, Boston, Baltimore, and Kansas City. The Boston-based company supplies over 400 megawatts (MW) of combined heat and power (CHP) production.
The completion of this deal, which closed on Dec. 30, 2019, represents Antin’s first big energy acquisition in North America. Antin is a global infrastructure investment firm.

2023 Our History and Future:  Vicinity Energy in Kansas City


© 2024 Morris A. Pierce