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New England States | Massachusetts | Holland |
Holland was settled in 1730.
The town considered installation of a piped water system as early as 1834, but nothing was done. In 1904 a vote in favor of a public water supply was successful and a system was installed taking water from a nearby spring. This system does not appear in any other records other than the book noted below.
The Town of Holland currently has no public water supply and relies on private water wells.
References
1915 History
of the Town of Holland, Massachusetts, by Rev. Martin Lovering
Page 136: After the stage line was abandoned, trouble was
experienced in having regular and efficient mail service. This is seen in
various votes of the town, and appropriations therefor. It was brought for
years from Brimfield by Mr. Wm. Lilley who has recently died, aged 80. He
was a veteran of the Civil War, public spirited, giving to the town, under
nominal restrictions, the right to pipe water down onto the common for
public use, from a fine spring on his homestead.
Pages 173-175: Water On To The Plain. The matter of securing a
supply of water on the plain occupied the attention of the people of
Holland soon after the church was moved there in 1793. When the parsonage
was built in 1821, a well was begun. In 1822 it was voted that Capt.
Leonard M. Morris and Lt. John Wallis be a committee to circulate a
subscription paper to complete the parsonage well. To this committee
Luther Brown was added. Digging this well must have been expensive and
laborious. Mr. Dwight E. Webber declares that after digging down nearly
one hundred feet they came upon a bed of quicksand which rendered futile
all the expense and labor, for when they tried to stone it up the stone
work kept sinking, and they were compelled to abandon the plan. In 1834,
an article was in the town warrant to see if the town would appropriate
money for piping water on to the plain, but nothing was done. In 1839,
Sept. 30, it was voted to take the avails from the sale of the old meeting
house materials to build a cistern to accommodate the parsonage. Ezra
Allen, Adolphus Webber, John Wallis, Harris Cutler, and Grosvenor May were
chosen committee to build the cistern. This was sure to be unsatisfactory
for the cistern would leak. It must have been very inconvenient for the
pastor to get water in those days. Hauling water from Stevens' Brook for
washing, and fetching it for cooking and drinking from the well where Mrs.
Henry Brown now lives, must have been a task of such serious proportions
as would make the question come up again. The cistern served for a while,
but was sure to fail and be a source of vexation in time. In 1896 it was
voted to choose an agent to ascertain the cost to drive a well, or bring
running water to the common. Mr. Wm. L. Webber was chosen agent. Nothing
was done. In 1897, it was voted to leave the question of water on the
common in the hands of the selectmen, to report at an adjourned meeting.
They evidently reported in favor of cleaning out the well at the foot of
Sand Hill in Francis Wight's pasture, and put in a chain pump. An
agreement was made, under conditions recorded, whereby the town was
permitted to use the well. But the water was found or believed to be
unwholesome for the scholars to drink. Finally the dissatisfaction led to
an article being inserted in the town warrant, April 4, 1904, containing
this question, "Shall running water be put into our town hall, into such
part known as the school department," the expense of same to be paid from
unappropriated money in the treasury? The vote was by ballot, yes or no,
and when taken it was found that the vote stood, Yes, 18; No, 16. A. F.
Blodgett, Wallace P. Moore, and Wm. L. Webber were chosen committee to put
the water into a tub, piping it down from a spring in Mr. William Lilley's
field, he giving the town right to do so, in perpetuo, a very
public-spirited gift and one that will prove a blessing as long as the
need exists. The water was put into the school entry by piping as well as
to a trough on the common.
Thus the old question (agitated for 100 years, says Mr. A. P. Blodgett) of
water on the common that came up not long after the church was moved on to
the plain in 1793, was finally settled. It must have been a grievous
burden to the pastors of the church to get an adequate water supply, and
it is little wonder that the pastor, Rev. Josiah G. Willis, felt it a duty
to cast his ballot in favor of the plan, in order that his successors
might be relieved of the burden, it being the only vote he ever cast in
Holland on a local question and needed to avoid a tie. The parsonage is
now supplied with the best of spring water; a comfort to the occupants.
Page 204: But in 1834, previous to the finishing of the cistern, an
article had been in the town warrant to see if the town would vote to pipe
water on to the plain from a hill west, but no action was taken. Later a
proposition was considered to drive a well on the common but that was
abandoned also.
When the parsonage was built the main part was built with a small ell on
the north side. It was the plan to have the well just outside near door of
the ell. The well failed as already stated and a cistern was built. When
Rev. Alden Southworth came (1864) the ell was enlarged forming the
extension as it now is and bringing the kitchen over the cistern. The
water being brought by pipe as it now is, has led to the cistern being
discarded (1911), a great improvement both as regards health and
convenience.
© 2017 Morris A. Pierce